18－1  主要年份卫生事业情况
Statistics on Public Health in Major Years
年     份	机构数 （个）		床位数 （张）	卫生技术人员 （人）
		＃医院、卫生院			＃执    业 （助理）医师	＃注册护士
Year	Number of Institutions (unit)	Hospitals	Number of Hospital Beds (bed)	Medical Technical Personnel (person)	Certified (Assistant) Doctors	Registration Nurses
1952	742		5031	19807
1957	2185		10255	30290
1962	3591		22971	35681
1965	3938		20314	36762	10234
1970	3579	2183	25038	39813	10475
1975	4221	2286	37300	51536	12442
1978	4789	2294	48948	59934	12870
1980	4686	2316	51194	65441	12806
1985	4796	2170	54054	76486	12577	11724
1986	5095	2140	54801	77437	12895	11921
1987	5136	2136	57178	78382	13201	12156
1988	5148	2151	59514	80153	21004	13688
1989	5229	2152	61912	81219	27789	16027
1990	5248	2154	62568	82690	28824	16929
1991	5326	2153	64057	83973	28652	17163
1992	5328	2160	64978	85204	28643	17557
1993	4807	2114	65859	84125	29516	17714
1994	4795	2590	66891	85586	30915	18298
1995	4801	2505	67243	86041	31169	18692
1996	4777	2567	66339	87542	30733	19289
1997	4743	2553	69591	88423	43178	19593
1998	4643	2438	65934	83696	43423	19804
1999	4552	2351	66003	88569	44453	20263
2000	4382	2250	65666	88619	44940	20773
2001	4151	2020	64981	86430	44666	20533
2002	2725	1717	61875	79850	37873	20729
2003	2705	1682	63287	78628	37122	20629
2004	2539	1574	63899	77516	36603	20249
2005	2447	1463	64674	78780	37321	20842
2006	2478	1450	68298	79805	37511	21269
2007	2410	1447	74785	83736	38739	23972
注：1）本表机构数不含个体办诊所。
2）2002年起卫生统计制度变更，其指标名称和统计口径变化，与往年不可比：从2002年起卫生机构、床位、卫生技术人        员统计范围均不含“医学院校”、“卫生学校”和“计生站”。卫生技术人员中，2002年前为医生和护师（士），        2002年后改为执业(助理)医师和注册护士(表18-1至18-5同）。
Note:  a) Number of institutions in this table exclude individual-run medical units.
b) Indices of health care has been changed since 2002, and their range are not comparable with previous years. Since 2002, institutes,                hospital beds and medical technical personnel have not covered medical colleges, medical schools and family planning centers. The                statistical range of doctors and junior & senior nurses is from 1952 to 2001, whereas of certified (assistant) doctors and registration                nurses since 2002 (the same from 18-1 to 18-5).