18-1 主要年份卫生事业情况 | ||||||
Statistics on Public Health in Major Years | ||||||
年 份 | 机构数 (个) |
床位数 (张) |
卫生技术人员 (人) |
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#医院、卫生院 | #执 业 (助理)医师 |
#注册护士 | ||||
Year | Number of Institutions (unit) |
Hospitals | Number of Hospital Beds (bed) |
Medical Technical Personnel (person) |
Certified (Assistant) Doctors |
Registration Nurses |
1952 | 742 | 5031 | 19807 | |||
1957 | 2185 | 10255 | 30290 | |||
1962 | 3591 | 22971 | 35681 | |||
1965 | 3938 | 20314 | 36762 | 10234 | ||
1970 | 3579 | 2183 | 25038 | 39813 | 10475 | |
1975 | 4221 | 2286 | 37300 | 51536 | 12442 | |
1978 | 4789 | 2294 | 48948 | 59934 | 12870 | |
1980 | 4686 | 2316 | 51194 | 65441 | 12806 | |
1985 | 4796 | 2170 | 54054 | 76486 | 12577 | 11724 |
1986 | 5095 | 2140 | 54801 | 77437 | 12895 | 11921 |
1987 | 5136 | 2136 | 57178 | 78382 | 13201 | 12156 |
1988 | 5148 | 2151 | 59514 | 80153 | 21004 | 13688 |
1989 | 5229 | 2152 | 61912 | 81219 | 27789 | 16027 |
1990 | 5248 | 2154 | 62568 | 82690 | 28824 | 16929 |
1991 | 5326 | 2153 | 64057 | 83973 | 28652 | 17163 |
1992 | 5328 | 2160 | 64978 | 85204 | 28643 | 17557 |
1993 | 4807 | 2114 | 65859 | 84125 | 29516 | 17714 |
1994 | 4795 | 2590 | 66891 | 85586 | 30915 | 18298 |
1995 | 4801 | 2505 | 67243 | 86041 | 31169 | 18692 |
1996 | 4777 | 2567 | 66339 | 87542 | 30733 | 19289 |
1997 | 4743 | 2553 | 69591 | 88423 | 43178 | 19593 |
1998 | 4643 | 2438 | 65934 | 83696 | 43423 | 19804 |
1999 | 4552 | 2351 | 66003 | 88569 | 44453 | 20263 |
2000 | 4382 | 2250 | 65666 | 88619 | 44940 | 20773 |
2001 | 4151 | 2020 | 64981 | 86430 | 44666 | 20533 |
2002 | 2725 | 1717 | 61875 | 79850 | 37873 | 20729 |
2003 | 2705 | 1682 | 63287 | 78628 | 37122 | 20629 |
2004 | 2539 | 1574 | 63899 | 77516 | 36603 | 20249 |
2005 | 2447 | 1463 | 64674 | 78780 | 37321 | 20842 |
2006 | 2478 | 1450 | 68298 | 79805 | 37511 | 21269 |
2007 | 2410 | 1447 | 74785 | 83736 | 38739 | 23972 |
注:1)本表机构数不含个体办诊所。 | ||||||
2)2002年起卫生统计制度变更,其指标名称和统计口径变化,与往年不可比:从2002年起卫生机构、床位、卫生技术人 员统计范围均不含“医学院校”、“卫生学校”和“计生站”。卫生技术人员中,2002年前为医生和护师(士), 2002年后改为执业(助理)医师和注册护士(表18-1至18-5同)。 |
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Note: a) Number of institutions in this table exclude individual-run medical units. | ||||||
b) Indices of health care has been changed since 2002, and their range
are not comparable with previous years. Since 2002, institutes, hospital beds and medical technical personnel have not covered medical colleges, medical schools and family planning centers. The statistical range of doctors and junior & senior nurses is from 1952 to 2001, whereas of certified (assistant) doctors and registration nurses since 2002 (the same from 18-1 to 18-5). |