PRINCIPAL AGGREGATE INDICATORS OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EVELOPMENT OF MONGOLIA
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PRINCIPAL AGGREGATE INDICATORS OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EVELOPMENT OF MONGOLIA |
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| Item | 1990 | 1995 | 1998 | 1999 |
| Population | ||||
| Year-end Population(10 000 persons) | 2162.6 | 2284.4 | 2344.9 | 2361.9 |
| Agricultural Population | 1496.8 | 1541.3 | 1552.1 | 1553.7 |
| Non-agricultural Population | 665.7 | 743.1 | 792.8 | 808.2 |
| Male | 1127.6 | 1187.6 | 1216.7 | 1224.6 |
| Female | 1035 | 1096.8 | 1128.2 | 1137.3 |
| Natural Growth Rate of Population(‰) | 14 | 10.5 | 8.2 | 7.2 |
| Population Density(person/sq.km) | 18.3 | 19.31 | 19.82 | 19.97 |
| Labor Force | ||||
| Employment(10 000 persons) | 924.6 | 1029.4 | 1050.3 | 1056.7 |
| Primary Industry | 515.5 | 536.8 | 542.6 | 555.4 |
| Secondary Industry | 201.4 | 225 | 207.1 | 185.5 |
| Tertiary Industry | 207.7 | 267.6 | 300.6 | 315.8 |
| Staff and workers | 369.7 | 384.2 | 336.5 | 318.1 |
| National Accounting | ||||
| Gross Domestic Product(100 million yuan) | 319.31 | 832.88 | 1192.29 | 1268.2 |
| Primary Industry | 112.57 | 260.18 | 341.62 | 342.91 |
| Secondary Industry | 102.43 | 314.9 | 479.53 | 515.46 |
| Industry | 87.18 | 254.88 | 399.42 | 428.33 |
| Construction | 15.25 | 60.02 | 80.11 | 87.13 |
| Tertiary Industry | 104.31 | 257.8 | 371.14 | 409.83 |
| Transportation Storage Postal and Telecommunication Services | 20.69 | 67.12 | 106.05 | 116.64 |
| Wholesale and Retail Trade and Catering Trade | 24.92 | 57.28 | 95.49 | 102.99 |
| Indices of Gross Domestic Product (preceding year=100)(%) | 107.5 | 109.1 | 109.6 | 107.8 |
| Per Capita GDP(yuan) | 1478 | 3639 | 5069 | 5350 |
| Investment in Fixed Assets | ||||
| Total Investment in Fixed Assets(100 million yuan) | 70.77 | 273.06 | 350.16 | 383.37 |
| Capital Construction | 39.72 | 140.69 | 206.3 | 203.54 |
| Innovation | 15.04 | 65.09 | 44.63 | 58.9 |
| Real Estate Development | 22.81 | 29.02 | ||
| Floor Space of Residential Buildings under Construction(10 000 sq.m) | 27.45 | 293.33 | 364.17 | |
| Floor Space of Residential Buildings Completed(10 000 sq.m) | 26.63 | 141.12 | 288.73 | |
| Sales Revenue of Commercial Buildings(100 million yuan) | 11.55 | 22.32 | ||
| Sold Space of Commercial Buildings(10 000 sq.m) | 99.72 | 157.26 | ||
| Finance Banking and Insurance | ||||
| Local Financial Budgetary Revenue(100 million yuan) | 32.98 | 43.7 | 89.77 | 100.82 |
| Taxes | 34.22 | 67.26 | 115.28 | |
| Local Financial budgetary Expenditures(100 million yuan) | 60.9 | 102.18 | 181.76 | 212.84 |
| Deposit Balance(100 million yuan) | 169.77 | 566.34 | 996.61 | 1092.31 |
| Saving Deposits of Urban and Rural Residents | 93.44 | 410.82 | 707.52 | 797.63 |
| Loan Balance(100 million yuan) | 272.91 | 819.87 | 1318.75 | 1364.17 |
| Amount Insured(100 million yuan) | ||||
| Premium(100 million yuan) | ||||
| Claims and Payments(100 million yuan) | ||||
| Agriculture | ||||
| Gross Output Value of Farming Forestry Animal Husbandry and Fishery(100 million yuan) | 156.92 | 373.59 | 534.38 | 532.3 |
| Farming | 88.83 | 208.05 | 303.24 | 318.7 |
| Forestry | 6.23 | 12.12 | 16.88 | 21 |
| Animal Husbandry | 46.41 | 127.11 | 177.39 | 187.2 |
| Fishery | 1.15 | 3.14 | 4.79 | 5.4 |
| Indices of Gross Output Value of Farming Forestry Animal Husbandry and Fishery(preceding year=100)(%) | 101.3 | |||
| Output of Major Farm Products(10 000 tons) | ||||
| Grain | 973 | 1055.4 | 1575.4 | 1428.5 |
| Oil-bearing Crops | 69.4 | 70.2 | 90.3 | 100.9 |
| Sugar | 236.4 | 263.5 | 259.2 | 136.8 |
| Fruit | 6.9 | 18.2 | 20.2 | 20.8 |
| Output of Meat | 50.09 | 81.89 | 129.4 | 140.6 |
| Pork | 28.77 | 47.66 | 73.33 | 80.5 |
| Milk | 3.7 | 51.17 | 67.11 | 71.2 |
| Aquatic Products | 3.04 | 4.76 | 6.2 | 6.9 |
| Industry | ||||
| Gross Output Value of Industry(100 million yuan) | 263.33 | 781.72 | 1136.56 | 601.8 |
| State-owned Enterprises | 204.42 | 495.64 | 374.3 | 458.3 |
| Collective-owned Enterprises | 47.83 | 160.56 | 150.34 | 34.2 |
| Indices of Gross Output Value of Industry (preceding year=100)(%) | 104.1 | 112.7 | 108.49 | 109.4 |
| Output of Major Industrial Products | ||||
| Coal(10 000 tons) | 4762 | 7055 | 7769 | 7071 |
| Electricity(100 million kwh) | 169.54 | 278.54 | 350.41 | 380.6 |
| Steel(10 000 tons) | 273 | 355.4 | 404.4 | 416 |
| Pig Iron(10 000 tons) | 281 | 245.7 | 408.74 | 425 |
| Steel Products(10 000 tons) | 175.47 | 257.77 | 342.1 | 366 |
| Cement(10 000 tons) | 227.97 | 349.27 | 486.82 | 550 |
| Chemical Fertilizer(10 000 tons) | 13.48 | 17.35 | 21.12 | 44 |
| Motor Vehicles(10 000 vehicles) | ||||
| Construction | ||||
| Gross Output Value of Construction(100 million yuan) | 27.89 | 82.65 | 101.76 | 121.6 |
| Floor Space under Construction(10 000sq.m) | 1490 | 2744.2 | 1157.6 | 1465.8 |
| Floor Space Completed(10 000 sq.m) | 1159.8 | 2216 | 709.6 | 768.4 |
| Transportation | ||||
| Passenger Traffic(10 000 persons) | 10475 | 18273 | 20205 | 21512 |
| Railway | 2433 | 2909 | 2542 | 2936 |
| Highway | 8012 | 15248 | 17552 | 18576 |
| Waterway | ||||
| Freight Traffic(10 000 tons) | 26676 | 32732 | 39564 | 41647 |
| Railway | 6909 | 8347 | 8227 | 8744 |
| Highway | 19767 | 24384 | 31336 | 32903 |
| Waterway | ||||
| Postal and Telecommunication Services | ||||
| Business Volume of Postal and Telecommunication Services(10 000 yuan) | 11729 | 96552 | 247762 | 361844 |
| Letters(10 000 pieces) | 8080 | 16728.2 | 8520.9 | 8332.1 |
| Local(urban) Telephone Subscribers(10 000 subscribers) | 14.8 | 63.6 | 128.66 | 202.7 |
| Domestic Trade | ||||
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods(100 million yuan) | 130.58 | 295.02 | 400.89 | 437.4 |
| City | 71.86 | 172.89 | 238.49 | 261.3 |
| County | 33.83 | 69.77 | 95.92 | 104.5 |
| Below County Level | 24.89 | 52.36 | 66.48 | 71.6 |
| Foreign Trade | ||||
| Total Imports and Exports(USD 100 million) | 4.84 | 11.23 | 13.86 | 12.7 |
| Imports | 1.6 | 5.15 | 5.63 | 5.8 |
| Exports | 3.25 | 6.08 | 8.23 | 6.9 |
| Actual Utilization of Foreign Capital(USD 100 million) | 0.11 | 1.06 | 0.56 | |
| Foreign Direct Capital | … | 0.56 | 0.65 | |
| International Tourists(10 000 person-times) | 2.06 | 30.1 | 36.89 | 36.84 |
| Foreign Exchange Earnings from International Tourism(USD 100 million) | 0.06 | 0.91 | 1.46 | 1.2 |
| Education Culture and Public Health | ||||
| Full-time Teachers (10 000 persons) | ||||
| Regular Colleges and Universites | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.77 |
| Secondary Schools | 9.94 | 10.23 | 9.91 | 9.37 |
| Primary Schools | 15.38 | 15.35 | 13.7 | 13.6 |
| Student Enrolment(10 000 persons) | ||||
| Colleges and Universites | 3.24 | 3.72 | 4.36 | 4.91 |
| Regular Secondary Schools | 126.59 | 135.36 | 147.32 | 144.79 |
| Primary Schools | 234.29 | 234.31 | 224.84 | 213.68 |
| Art Troupes(unit) | 124 | 118 | 117 | 117 |
| Cutural Centers(unit) | 103 | 102 | 102 | 104 |
| Public Libraries(unit) | 104 | 107 | 108 | 108 |
| Books Published(10 000 volumes) | 0.79 | 0.66 | 0.81 | 0.31 |
| Magazines Published(10 000 volumes) | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| Newspaper Published(10 000 copies) | 1.62 | 1.63 | 1.65 | 1.76 |
| Listener Rating(%) | 75.6 | 77 | 78 | 84 |
| Viewer Rating(%) | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 |
| Hospitals(unit) | 1856 | 2003 | 1991 | 1982 |
| Hopital Beds(10 000 beds) | 5.76 | 6.19 | 6.25 | 6.28 |
| Doctors(10 000 persons) | 4.17 | 4.93 | 5.64 | 5.14 |
| Number of Hospital Beds Per 10 000 Population(bed) | 26.62 | 27.25 | 26.76 | 28.1 |
| Number of Doctors Per 10 000 Population(person) | 19 | 22 | 24 | 22 |
| Living Standards | ||||
| Annual Average Wages of Staff and Workers(yuan) | 1813 | 3532 | 5751 | 6341 |
| Urban Households | ||||
| Per Capita Average Disposable Income(yuan) | 1155 | 2845.72 | 4353.02 | 4770.53 |
| Per Capita Living Expenditures for Consumption(yuan) | 988.3 | 2482.15 | 3105.94 | 3468.99 |
| Rural Households Per Capita Average Net Income(yuan) | 647 | 1300 | 1982 | 2003 |
| Per Capita Living Expenditures for Consumption(yuan) | 491.9 | 1180.5 | 1577.1 | 1533.8 |
| Per Capita Floor Space of Residence(sq.m)(Sample survey) | ||||
| Urban | 6.2 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 8.78 |
| Rural | 11.9 | 15.29 | 16.95 | 17.1 |
| Per Capita Saving Deposits(yuan) | 510.46 | 1740.55 | 3022 | 3389 |