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1-5 PRINCIPAL AGGREGATE INDICAORS OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND THEIR RELATED INDICIES AND GROWTH RATE
Item Aggregate Indicators Indices and Growth Rate
1985 1990 1995 1998 1999 Index (1999 as percentage of the following years) Average Annual Growth Rate
1985 1990 1995 1998 1986-1990 1991-1995 1996-1999
Population and Employment 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Population(10 000 persons) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Year-end Population 2768.26 2920.9 3001.77 3059.69 3072.34 111.0 105.2 102.4 100.4 1.1 0.5 0.6
Agriculture 2310.89 2427.92 2442.33 2445.66 2437.18 105.5 100.4 99.8 99.7 1.0 0.1 -0.1
Non-agriculture 457.37 492.98 559.44 614.03 635.16 138.9 128.8 113.5 103.4 1.5 2.6 3.2
Male 1437.35 1520.83 1566.86 1596.88 1602.42 111.5 105.4 102.3 100.3 1.1 0.6 0.6
Female 1330.91 1400.07 1434.91 1462.81 1469.92 110.4 105.0 102.4 100.5 1.0 0.5 0.6
Employment(10 000 persons) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Employment 1432.03 1569.34 1709.26 1686.71 1683.73 117.6 107.3 98.5 99.8 1.8 1.7 -0.4
Staff and Workers 257.63 285.68 294.25 278.25 266.61 103.5 93.3 90.6 95.8 2.1 0.6 -2.4
Registered Urban Unemployment  6.46 8.81 10.47 10.1 10.08 156.0 114.4 96.3 99.8 6.4 3.5 -0.9
Macroeconemic Indicators 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
National Accounting 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Gross Domestic Product(100 million yuan) 151.54 298.41 1009.47 1429.26 1479.71 371.8 267.0 144.0 103.5 6.8 13.2 9.5
Primary Industry 53.39 99.58 261.52 298.67 284.28 175.6 141.0 111.6 95.2 4.5 4.8 2.8
Secondary Industry 64.73 118.53 427.19 585.38 604.39 464.0 325.8 148.8 103.2 7.3 17.0 10.5
Tertiary Industry 33.42 80.3 320.76 545.21 591.04 586.7 374.2 162.5 108.4 9.4 18.1 12.9
GDP by Expenditure Approch(100 million yuan) 　 　 　 1429.26 1479.71 　 　 　 103.5 　 　 　
Final Conswnption 　 　 　 862.15 924.14 　 　 　 107.2 　 　 　
Household Consumption 　 　 　 678.54 716.36 　 　 　 105.6 　 　 　
Government Consumption 　 　 　 183.61 207.78 　 　 　 113.2 　 　 　
Gross Capital Formation 　 　 　 599.06 592.58 　 　 　 98.9 　 　 　
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 　 　 　 516.31 558.99 　 　 　 108.3 　 　 　
Changes in Inventory 　 　 　 82.75 33.59 　 　 　 40.6 　 　 　
Investment in Fixed Assets(100 million yuan) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Total Investment in Fixed Assets 36.48 69.31 270.97 498.15 562.87 1543.0 812.1 207.7 113.0 13.7 31.3 20.1
State-owned 24.39 52.86 143.32 259.85 283.9 1164.0 537.1 198.1 109.3 16.7 22.1 18.6
Collective-owned 6.69 4.95 42.44 59.93 66.46 993.4 1342.6 156.6 110.9 -5.8 53.7 11.9
Individuals 4.47 9.22 37.05 63.73 109.71 2454.4 1189.9 296.1 172.1 15.6 32.1 31.2
Capital Construction 13.17 27.64 69.27 186.49 211.43 1605.4 764.9 305.2 113.4 16.0 20.2 32.2
Innovation 10.53 20.18 68.41 89.29 91.75 871.3 454.7 134.1 102.8 13.9 27.7 7.6
Real Estate Development 　 1.75 46.88 97.3 112.51 　 6429.1 240.0 115.6 　 93.0 24.5
Pubic Finance(100 million yuan) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Local Budgetary Financial Revenue 　 　 46.01 85.9 89.89 　 　 195.4 104.6 　 　 　
Industrial and Commercial Taxes 　 　 44.48 51.36 57.04 　 　 128.2 111.1 　 　 　
Local Budgetary Financial Expenditures 　 　 66.22 135.95 162.37 　 　 245.2 119.4 　 　 　
Price Indices (preceding year=100)(%) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
General Consumer Price Index 109.9 101.4 119.4 96.4 99.3 90.4 97.9 83.2 103.0 -1.6 3.3 -4.5
Utilization of Foreign Capital(USD 100million) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Amount of Foreign Capital on Signed Contracts and Agreements 0.4 1.91 11.25 7.51 7.01 1752.5 367.0 62.3 93.3 36.7 42.6 -11.2
Foreign Capital Actually Utilized 0.25 1.45 6.16 5.52 3.27 1308.0 225.5 53.1 59.2 42.1 33.5 -14.6
Foreign Direct Investment 0.04 0.03 3.79 4.31 2.39 5975.0 7966.7 63.1 55.5 -5.6 163.2 -10.9
Sector 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Agriculture 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Cultivated Area(10 000 hectares) 166.72 165.15 162.91 160.11 159.43 95.6 96.5 97.9 99.6 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5
Rural Employment(10 000 persons) 1114.12 1270.37 1350.62 1316.95 1342.99 120.5 105.7 99.4 102.0 2.7 1.2 -0.1
Gross Output Value of Farming,Forestry,Animal Husbandry and Fishery(1990 constant prices)(100 million yuan) 140.84 170.09 215.32 234.16 233.76 166.0 137.4 108.6 99.8 3.8 4.8 2.1
Output of Major Farm Products(10 000 tons) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Grain 954.02 1087.53 1153.68 1155.36 1143.05 119.8 105.1 99.1 98.9 2.7 1.2 -0.2
Oil-bearing Crops 18.12 22.02 25.12 25.11 24.09 132.9 109.4 95.9 95.9 4.0 2.7 -1.0
Sugarcane 30.24 20.55 8.76 7.28 7.59 25.1 36.9 86.6 104.3 -7.4 -15.7 -3.5
Tobacco 3.62 7.44 7.8 8 9.57 264.4 128.6 122.7 119.6 15.5 0.9 5.2
Fiber Crops 2.58 1.27 1.11 0.75 0.68 26.4 53.5 61.3 90.7 -13.2 -2.7 -11.5
Silkworm Cocoons 3.31 4.35 2.7 2.92 2.42 73.1 55.6 89.6 82.9 5.6 -9.1 -2.7
Tea 1.62 1.81 1.75 1.53 1.44 88.9 79.6 82.3 94.1 2.2 -0.7 -4.8
Fruit 24.7 35.08 59.29 74.1 71.7 290.3 204.4 120.9 96.8 7.3 11.1 4.9
Meat 79.1 112.7 152.7 140 140.5 177.6 124.7 92.0 100.4 7.3 6.3 -2.1
Pork 　 　 　 121.61 120.61 　 　 　 99.2 　 　 　
Aquatic Products 3.88 6.41 12.13 17.86 19.13 493.0 298.4 157.7 107.1 10.6 13.6 12.1
Industry 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Gross Output Value of Industry(1990 constant prices)(100 million yuan) 255.74 398.09 981.1 1170.97 842.88 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Output of Major Industrial Products 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Cloth(100 million meters) 2.91 3.02 4.68 3.99 2.17 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Chemical Fiber(10 000 tons) 1.54 1.88 3.14 2.49 2.17 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Machine-made Paper and Paperboards(10 000 tons) 20.11 17.96 26.29 19.73 11.2 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Motorcycles(10 000 vehicles) 47.18 38.22 220.17 126.9 174.93 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Coal(10 000 tons) 2085.66 2332.71 3104.83 2573.99 1183.22 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Electricity(100 million kwh) 36.67 73.75 127.62 158.67 158.27 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Pig Iron(10 000 tons) 76.2 115.14 136.51 145.61 154.94 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Steal(10 000 tons) 105.07 121.06 150.69 163.94 173.58 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Steel Products(10 000 tons) 86.35 109.61 120.68 131.01 135.1 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Metal-cutting Machines(unit) 5667 1894 4082 785 1715 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Internal Combusion Engines(10 000 kwh) 126.06 143.3 662.51 598.67 1020.6 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Cement(10 000 tons) 262.78 351.85 820.57 1173.59 1197.6 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Plastic Products(10 000 tons) 3.8 5.24 11.27 7.46 4.34 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Chemical Pesticides(10 000 tons) 0.46 0.48 0.74 1.06 1.16 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Sulphuric Acid(10 000 tons) 15.09 25.24 48.84 59.47 61.83 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Hydrochloric Acid(10 000 tons) 4.09 4.1 6.65 4.32 3.44 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Caustic Sode(10 000 tons) 6.28 8.11 8.64 6.44 6.02 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Motor Vehicles(10 000 vehicles) 0.89 2.18 11.47 15.74 21.85 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Construction 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Employment(10 000 persons) 14.12 20.89 28.24 80.46 75.49 534.6 361.4 267.3 93.8 8.1 6.2 27.9
Gross Output Value of Construction(100 million yuan) 9.62 22.07 81.05 289.62 317.59 3301.4 1439.0 391.8 109.7 18.1 29.7 40.7
Floor Space Under Construction(10 000 sq.m) 684.85 905.58 1678.02 5275.68 5481.86 800.4 605.3 326.7 103.9 5.7 13.1 34.4
Floor Space Completed(10 000 sq.m) 340.18 450.19 656.38 2837.02 2974.82 874.5 660.8 453.2 104.9 5.8 7.8 45.9
Transportation 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Passenger Traffic(10 000 persons) 16922.66 21089.1 39940.6 49772 53290 314.9 252.7 133.4 107.1 4.5 13.6 7.5
Railway 3203.54 2688.2 3850.6 1875 2130 66.5 79.2 55.3 113.6 -3.4 7.5 -13.8
Highway 11007.7 15638.2 32640.5 44872 48343 439.2 309.1 148.1 107.7 7.3 15.9 10.3
Waterway 2699.4 2741.7 3201.3 2888 2694 99.8 98.3 84.2 93.3 0.3 3.1 -4.2
Civil Aviation 12.02 21 248.2 137 123 1023.3 585.7 49.6 89.8 11.8 63.9 -16.1
Freight Traffic(10 000 tons) 13513.25 15545.31 22789.1 26494 26389.8 195.3 169.8 115.8 99.6 2.8 8.0 3.7
Railway 2438.6 2721.9 2960 2780 2790 114.4 102.5 94.3 100.4 2.2 1.7 -1.5
Highway 9918.18 11092.9 18243.8 22129 22202 223.9 200.1 121.7 100.3 2.3 10.5 5.0
Waterway 1156.16 1730 1581.3 1582 1395 120.7 80.6 88.2 88.2 8.4 -1.8 -3.1
Civil Aviation 0.31 0.51 4.01 3 3 967.7 588.2 74.8 100.0 10.5 51.0 -7.0
Freight handled at Ports(10 000 tons) 438.3 572.5 730.6 2477.3 2599.8 593.2 454.1 355.8 104.9 5.5 5.0 37.3
Postal and Telecommunication Services 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Business Volume(100 million yuan) 0.73 1.9 10.96 34.59 51.95 7116.4 2734.2 474.0 150.2 21.1 42.0 47.6
Letters(10 000 pcs) 8961.47 11544.01 14633 12715 13266 148.0 114.9 90.7 104.3 5.2 4.9 -2.4
Newspaper and Magazines Distributed(10 000 copies) 32750.2 16036.65 16452.79 30922 33532 102.4 209.1 203.8 108.4 -13.3 0.5 19.5
Local Telephone Subscribers(10 000 subscribers) 3.1 5.7 32.1 121.49 148.22 4781.3 2600.4 461.7 122.0 13.0 41.3 46.6
Domestic Trade 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Retail Sales of Consumer Goods(100 million yuan) 69.08 137.12 371.81 553.7 596.26 863.1 434.8 160.4 107.7 14.7 22.1 12.5
State-owned 25.7 46.43 89.72 92.02 101.01 393.0 217.6 112.6 109.8 12.6 14.1 3.0
Collective-owned 26.11 37.04 67.21 63.52 57.55 220.4 155.4 85.6 90.6 7.2 12.7 -3.8
Individuals 15.53 35.26 96.37 161.01 200.81 1293.0 569.5 208.4 124.7 17.8 22.3 20.1
Transaction Value of Free Markets in Urban and Rural Areas(100 million yuan) 13.76 36.61 216.8 411.29 461.29 3352.4 1260.0 212.8 112.2 21.6 42.7 20.8
Forelgn Trade 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Total Imports and Exports(UDS 10 000) 　 6.81 14.19 10.34 12.1 　 177.7 85.3 117.0 　 15.8 -3.9
Imports 　 3.54 5.71 5.2 7.2 　 203.4 126.1 138.5 　 10.0 6.0
Exports 　 3.27 8.48 5.14 4.9 　 149.8 57.8 95.3 　 21.0 -12.8
International Tourism 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
International Tourists(10 000 persons) 4.95 6.96 14.29 16.37 18.49 373.5 265.7 129.4 113.0 7.1 15.5 6.7
Foreign Exchange Earnings from International Tourism(USD 10 000) 527 1823 6333 8837 9726 1845.5 533.5 153.6 110.1 28.2 28.3 11.3
Finance(100 million yuan) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Deposit Balance 　 　 　 1306.04 1580.8 　 　 　 121.0 　 　 　
Loan Balance 　 　 　 1358.61 1611.68 　 　 　 118.6 　 　 　
Education,Sicence,Technology and Culture 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Education 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Full-time Teachers(person) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Regular Institutions of Higher Education 8061 8677 9409 9498 9987 123.9 115.1 106.1 105.1 1.5 1.6 1.5
Specialized Secondary Schools 4443 4726 4542 4615 4791 107.8 101.4 105.5 103.8 1.2 -0.8 1.3
Regular Secondary Schools 58886 64056 67498 72333 76158 129.3 118.9 112.8 105.3 1.7 1.1 3.1
Primary Schools 119119 110580 117497 121062 120229 100.9 108.7 102.3 99.3 -1.5 1.2 0.6
Student Enrollment(10 000 persons) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Regular Institutions of Higher Education 3.99 4.93 7.34 8.32 10.16 254.6 206.1 138.4 122.1 4.3 8.3 8.5
Specialized Secondary Schools 3.2 4.08 6.27 9.15 9.2 287.5 225.5 146.7 100.5 5.0 9.0 10.1
Regular Secondary Schools 110.27 108.08 97.71 108.37 128.26 116.3 118.7 131.3 118.4 -0.4 -2.0 7.0
Primary Schools 385.73 239.32 263.86 288.44 280.27 72.7 117.1 106.2 97.2 -9.1 2.0 1.5
Sicence and Technology 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Transaction Value of Techaology Exchanges(10 000 yuan) 　 　 32466 92951 325345 　 　 1002.1 350.0 　 　 　
Culture 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Books Published(10 000 copies) 　 25868 25624 19117 19858 　 76.8 77.5 103.9 　 -0.2 -6.2
Popultion Coverage Rate of TV Programs(%） 40.6 69.3 68.4 86.9 87.2 214.8 125.8 127.5 100.3 11.3 -0.3 6.3
Family,Living Standards and Environment 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Family 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Households(10 000 households) 684.46 833.78 879.35 907.17 922.73 134.8 110.7 104.9 101.7 4.0 1.1 1.2
Population of Per Urban Household(person) 3.49 3.12 3.01 3.01 3.03 86.8 97.1 100.7 100.7 -2.2 -0.7 0.2
Population of Per Rural Household(person) 4.63 4.21 3.9 3.75 3.71 80.1 88.1 95.1 98.9 -1.9 -1.5 -1.2
Marital Statistics 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Marriages(10 000 couples) 15.99 16.31 14.24 23.10 21.22 132.7 130.1 149.0 91.9 0.4 -2.7 10.5
Divorces(10 000 couples) 0.25 0.79 1.49 1.98 1.91 764.0 241.8 128.2 96.5 25.9 13.5 6.4
Residence 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Per Capita Residential Space of Urbar Households(sq.m) 6.58 8.9 8.13 9.21 9.51 144.5 106.9 117.0 103.3 6.2 -1.8 4.0
Per Capita Residential Space of Rural Households(sq.m) 18.04 19.37 23.5 26.39 26.6 147.5 137.3 113.2 100.8 1.4 3.9 3.1
Living Standard 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Per Capita Disposable Income of Urbar Households(yuan) 815 1696 4392 5467 5896 723.4 347.6 134.2 107.8 15.8 21.0 7.6
Per Capita Net Income of Rural Households(yuan) 296.97 528.06 1167 1720.46 1736.63 584.8 328.9 148.8 100.9 12.2 17.2 10.4
Saving Deposits of Urban and Rural Residents(100 million yuan) 　 　 　 724.54 909.1 　 　 　 125.5 　 　 　
Wages and Welfare 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Total Wages of Staff and Workers(100 million yuan) 25.97 57.33 130.93 160.19 168.68 649.5 294.2 128.8 105.3 17.2 18.0 6.5
Average Annual Wages of Staff and Workers(yuan) 1038 2025 4508 5710 6300 606.9 311.1 139.8 110.3 14.3 17.4 8.7
Insurance and Welfare of Staff and Workers 7.95 20.17 48.23 64.03 64.66 813.3 320.6 134.1 101.0 20.5 19.0 7.6
Retired VCSR and RRSW(10 000 Persons) 51.08 62.24 85.89 83.11 88.57 173.4 142.3 103.1 106.6 4.0 6.7 0.8
Pesions for Retired VCSR and RRSW(100 million yuan) 4.87 11.65 33 45.58 52.57 1079.5 451.2 159.3 115.3 19.1 23.2 12.3
Public Health 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Hospitals(unit) 2170 2154 2505 2438 2351 108.3 109.1 93.9 96.4 -0.1 3.1 -1.6
Doctors(person) 12577 28824 31169 43423 44453 353.4 154.2 142.6 102.4 18.0 1.6 9.3
Hospital Beds(bed) 54054 62568 67243 65934 66003 122.1 105.5 98.2 100.1 3.0 1.5 -0.5
Municipal Engineering 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
Tap Water Supply(10 000 sq.m) 　 　 　 61464 59838 　 　 　 97.4 　 　 　
Length of Sewer Pipelines(km) 　 　 　 1750 1954 　 　 　 111.7 　 　 　
Number of Public Buses and Trolley Buses(vehicles) 　 　 　 3760 3993 　 　 　 106.2 　 　 　
Length of Urban Roads(km) 　 　 　 2369 2458 　 　 　 103.8 　 　 　
Parks Gardens and Green Areas(hectare) 　 　 　 9389 9003 　 　 　 95.9